Wednesday, 5 November 2025

Copenhagen 3

Say Hello To The Pig

Or should we say 'svin'?

It was this little extract on the DSB network map that stimulated your blogger's grey matter.
The line ran from a station on the Copenhagen 'S-bane' to Naeum. Jaegersborg (translates to 'hunters castle' literally, but maybe a posh 'lodge' in the hunting grounds enjoyed by the nation's royal family.) The operator  L , according to the map index, is "Lokaltog" - Local Train.
The company runs a number of local trains (there is a clue in its name!) in the north of the Island of Zetland, but the Naerum branch is not connected to any other part of their system. fbb suspects that this is a political "stitch-up" to pay lip service to privatisation, but that the state will pull the strings and certainly will control the money!

If you are thinking of visiting this branch, fbb would advise using the frequent S-bane train as physical access to the station is challenging for an outsider.

But, never one to shirk from difficult investigations, fbb can now present his "access guide" to Jeagersborg S-bane station - complete with photographic evidence.
The station is carried above two main dual carriageway roads, show here with cream computer graphic overlay. Top left in the above aerial view you can see the Naerum branch curving away from the junction station. Bottom right are three bridges crossing the main road. These bridges are marked  on the angled picture below ...
... which would be described as the main entrance to the platforms via steps ...
... and a subway. This is pictured from underneath the "yellow bridge" of which more below. Hidden within the lighter coloured bridge structure is the lift access.
Here is the "yellow bridge" ...
... providing pedestrian access  from roads on the east.  The footpath leading to the bridge looks a bit creepy ...
... but opens up through the bushes.

 C  leads from low rise housing and the famous tower via a signposted footpath.
We will return to the tower in a moment.

Which leaves . This is a footpath from a small group of light industrial buildings not visited by Streetview.
And the tower? Obviously it was, and still is, a water storage tower. Originally the tower contained some community rooms and storage for undisclosed "archives".
Now the lower floors retain community use, but the main section is converted into student flats.
Let's hope the tank doesn't spring a leak!

But we need to look in some detail at the Naerum Branch.

It is what you might call a basic railway, almost a tram train. At first it looks much like a rural backwater ...
... with the train trundling through open countryside ...
... with stations that would be classed as "basic" ...
... with a low platform and, if you are lucky, with a simple shelter.
Occasionally the train runs along side narrow single track roads.
But, oddly, an on-line video shows trains passing at an intermediate stop ...
... and what appear to be terminus buildings at the end of the line.
But do not be deceived, dear reader, as there is plenty of well laid out suburban housing of high quality close to the tracks all the way.
These properties are particularly intriguing!
The video shows a clutch of passengers alighting at most apparently rural stops. The trains are used!
fbb would guess that, if such a branch had survived, say as part of the Southern network in Greater London, it might warrant an hourly train service - so here is the shock.

The Naerun branch has a train every ...
... twenty minutes connecting with the core S-bane service at Jeagersborg. But at peak times, shown in the centre panel above, there is an additional 20 minute frequency giving a train every ten minutes.

The passing loops are needed!

The line opened in 1900, but the section north of Naerum closed in 1923 ...
... and trains were diverted into Jaegersborg in 1936.
Historically, the passenger service always was small but frequent ...
... with modernised railcars being used as time progressed.
Sometimes loading justified two units!
At one stage not too long ago, the train(s) had a dedicated livery!
Bet those old short wheelbase cars would have given a bumpy ride. fbb suspects!

On the whole, a fascinating line and so, so different from the big trains on the S-bane services!

And fbb nearly forgot. The Jaegersborg to Nearum train is nicknamed ...

... The Pig!

Tomorrow we go underground!

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Bible Fire Works part 3
Fire Works and Fireworks??
Yesterday's answers.

4 - Smoke

5 - Ba-al

6 - Coal


Puzzle 7
At our meeting, the questions became a bit more like a mini-sermon. We were exploring, simply, how God can be of help in our daily lives today. We were using Bible stories as examples, as above with Moses and the Israelites crossing the desert on the way to their Promised Land. Clue : Giving direction.

Puzzle 8
Clue : Not to burn or destroy but what a traditional open fire does.

Puzzle 9
In the case of New Testament Missionary Paul mishing in Malta, the fire helped save him when a poisonous snake attached to his hand. Clue : a flu jab does this medically.

Puzzle 10
At Pentecost, which many call Whitsun, the early Christian leaders were blessed with the "fire" of God's Holy Spirit which changed them from frightened men into brave ambassadors for Christ, often facing really tough persecution from their own people. Clue : needing Holy muscles?

What God offers is not quite so hard to accept and put into practice as this.
Best not try the physical stuff at home unless you really know what you are doing.

Answers tomorrow.

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 Copenhagen below ground blog : Thur 6 Nov 

Tuesday, 4 November 2025

Copenhagen 2

Heavy Rail : S-Bane

These smart red units in 4 or 8 car sets serve Copenhagen's extensive "commuter" network. Here, the 'S Bane' system is shown in a maroon colour on an extract from the DSB (Danish State Railways : Danske Stats Baner) route diagram.
The various coloured lines indicate the company that operates the service.
Note three varieties of DSB InterCity/EuroCity. Note also that "tog" is 'train' and "bane", although actually meaning 'way' as with Bahn in German, is used for 'railway'.

In passing, the principle of the DSB full map is the same as Barry Doe's Train Operators' Map for Great Britain; available on-line for FREE download.

Arriva has contracts in Denmark ...
... German Rail (DB) runs through with cross border freight ...
... and DSB's InterCity stock is very smart!
The city of Aarhus has two tram lines ('letbane', i.e. light rail) ...
... whilst Copenhagen's brand new 'letbane' (tram) does not (yet?) feature on the map. fbb guesses that "tag", with the tiny circle over the 'a', is the Swedish equivalent of "tog". (see below)

But this blog is mainly about the 'S-bane' network.
There are three cross-city routes coloured BLUE and PURPLE, ORANGE and RED, GREEN and LIGHT GREEN. A semi-circle route ("Ringbane") is GOLD.

So why, you might wonder, are different colours used for the trains on the same sections of track?

This is where DSB is really clever. Basically the operator runs a ten minute frequency core timetable on all days, BUT  ...
... the journeys in bold, shown with a dot above and below the columns, are removed at quieter times, e.g. in the evenings. In addition extra journeys are added to the ten minute headway where needed. Here   Bx   journeys run on Monday to Friday peak times only.
There are first and last trains shown in panels below the main tables. The panel below is for the BLUE PURPLE route.
The system takes a bit of gettung used to BUT, as the majority will be travelling during the main part of the day, they only need 'repeat' times to plan their journey! To reinforce this system, DSB provides a 'reduced service' map ...
This is helpful, nay necessary, because at 'normal service' times, neither BLUE nor PURPLE run the full length of the route. But when frequency is reduced, BLUE runs all the way.

The net result is a reliable service which is genuinely "turn up and go"; once you are used to your regular journeys you really do not need a timetable. The system gives sone stunning frequencies passqing through Copenhagen's central station.

The main station building is at street level ...
... but the tracks are in a shallow cutting,
This means that the ground floor has seen increasing provision for 'retail', possibly to the detriment of clear and tidy access to the trains!
When it is busy it can be really busy!
Access to the platforms, which we now have to class as "wayfinding", can also be daunting.
So the current plan is to clear away the clutter in the main circulating area, making access and signposting much clearer and more amenable to an apprehensive newcomer.
Much better. 

The embryo 'S-bane' service started in the mid 1930s with stock like this ...
... replaced post WW2 with these.
A current train is seen here at a suburban station which we shall "enjoy" more fully in tomorrow's  blog. Mention will also be made...
... of that unusual tower block.

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Meanwhile, yesterday's  theological (?) answers ...

1. Brimstone

2. Go out

3. Lake

... and today's "God's  Fire Works" questions.

Puzzle 4

Clue : Proverbially this indicates a fire of some sort. It also goes with "mirrors" in another well known (?) phrase!

Puzzle 4
Clue : incorrectly, this false god rhymes with an essential piece of cricket technology but is spelled differently. Will the answer stump you?

Puzzle 6
Clue : Not Old King, he is also spelled differently; but once the mainstay of the UK's freight network on the trains.

Answers tomorrow

P.S. it is called 'a ring' in Swedish and is treated as a separate letter.
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 Next Copenhagen blog : Weds 5th November